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1 καθαρμός
A cleansing, purification, from guilt, : hence, purificatory offering, atonement, expiation,καθαρμὸν τῆς χώρης ποιέεσθαί τινα Hdt.7.197
: freq. in pl.,μύσος ἐλαύνειν καθαρμοῖς A.Ch. 968
(lyr., dub. l.), cf. Th. 738, Eu. 277, 283, Berl.Sitzb.1927.156 ([place name] Cyrene): sg., S.OT99; θοῦ νῦν καθαρμὸν δαιμόνων make an offering to avert their wrath, Id.OC 466;καθαρμὸν θύειν E.IT 1332
; ; ὁ περὶ τὴν διάνοιαν κ. Id.Sph. 227c; κ. ποιεῖσθαι τῆς δυνάμεως, Lat. lustrare exercitum, Plb.21.41.9, Plu.Caes.43; of the Roman lustrum, D.H.4.22; κ. ὅπλων, σάλπιγγος,= Lat. armilustrium, tubilustrium, Lyd.Mens.4.34,60.2 purificatory rite of initiation into mysteries, Pl.Phd. 69c, Phdr. 244e;ἀνιστὰς ἀπὸ τοῦ καθαρμοῦ D.18.259
, cf. Plu.2.47a: hence in pl., as title of poem by Empedocles, Ath.14.620d; by Epimenides, Suid. s.h.v.2 metaph., purge, clearance of unhealthy animals, Pl.Lg. 735b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καθαρμός
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